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Monday, August 24, 2020
A Reaction on Aliensââ¬â¢ Ownership Right of Real Property in the Philippines Essay
A Reaction on Aliensââ¬â¢ Ownership Right of Real Property in the Philippines ââ¬Å"Ang Pilipinas ay para sa mga Pilipino.â⬠(ââ¬Å"The Philippines is for the Filipinosâ⬠) Does it sound energetic or nationalistic? Or then again does it relate to egotistical thought processes or hired fighter activities? Many outsiders have been attacking to the Philippines. Indeed, they are outsiders the non-Philippine nationals or outsiders. A large portion of them are entranced and pulled in to the excellent views around the Philippine archipelago. Others additionally seek after their business vocations in the nation, they are the speculators, and the business situated individuals who wish to set up their capitals and exchange whether a type of sole ownership, association or company. The outsiders are conceded the option to obtain a land or genuine property (undaunted property) given that they will consider the arrangements under the Philippine Anti-Dummy Law the impediments on certain financial movement including the satisfaction in rights. In accordance with the Condominium Act of the Philippines, Republic Act 4726, the outsiders are given the option to totally possess a townhouse unit yet with regards to extend, the enterprise must be made out of just 40%foreign financial specialists. Then again, under the Investorââ¬â¢s Lease Act of the Philippines, outside nationals or organization may go into rent concurrence with Filipino landowners for an underlying time of fifty years and an inexhaustible expansion of 25 years. As we attempt to fathom to the law, it is extremely ace Filipino. We saw that the there are just 40% remote speculators or the investors and the 60% originate from Filipinos. Itââ¬â¢s likewise clear that the outsiders are disallowed to totally have lands which are truly in understanding to Article XII, Section 7 of the Philippine Constitution. Discussing the 40% remote business people and financial specialists, the Philippineâ government can pick up charges from them which thusly can be utilized to oblige basic useful for the Filipinos. The issue on Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF) or unmistakably called pork barrel jumps in. That immense measure of cash originated from the citizens, both the Philippine nationals and non-Philippine nationals. Be that as it may, because of regulated defilement, the cash which is proposed for the individuals in the general public are being took by a portion of the national authorities. This is another difficulty that the Philippine government should make into thought and move. Back to the issue on outsiders, the unremarkable are suspicious whether the outsiders are given the option to completely possess assets in the nation or not. This is to explain that they are not given the full power; they are simply allowed the chance to get into the business world which thusly both the outsiders the Filipinos can pick up something. It doesn't imply that however they have been progressing to the nation, they take whatââ¬â¢s our own. There are laws for them to follow, subsequently, thereââ¬â¢s no chance to get for us to stress. The law has been as of now declared. Everything we can do is to manage it, simply no racial deviation, simply center for the benefit of everyone all things considered. The outsiders are making progress toward their advantages, a similar way should we represent ourselves. Letââ¬â¢s do our part and hold fast to our excellencies as we continue consuming the Filipino soul!
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Case problem Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1
Case issue - Essay Example It very well may be inferred that however a minor, he deliberately acknowledged the hazard associated with skiing. There was along these lines an express supposition of hazard. That is bolstered by what was chosen in Murphy versus Steeplehouse Amusement Company, 250 N.Y. 479. The court decided that one is exclusively answerable for results of a movement in which the individual participates if the perils are clear and important. Contributory carelessness makes the litigants not so much obligated. Nealââ¬â¢sââ¬â¢ lead of skiing while at the same time being unpracticed what's more too youthful falls underneath a specific standard vital for his own insurance, and this direct helped out the litigants carelessness of offering the skies to a minor who was likewise unpracticed. That in the end hurt Neal. Neal would have stayed away from the wounds had he gone for exercises. That prompts another guard accessible to the respondents. It is relative carelessness, which at the end of the day would be non-total contributory carelessness. With this kind of guard, Neal would not recuperate by rate in which he was to blame for his harm. Along these lines, the harms are shared between parties as per their
Saturday, July 18, 2020
22 Creative Nonfiction Books That Will Make You Feel All the Feels
22 Creative Nonfiction Books That Will Make You Feel All the Feels The first time I picked up an issue of Creative Nonfiction, it contained an explainer by founder and editor Lee Gutkind on the genre itself. In the piece, Gutkind attempted to answer a number of the questions that continue to swirl around the genre: What does the creative in creative nonfiction (CNF) really mean? Does it give writers license to just make stuff up and peddle it as truth? What about the reconstruction of scene and dialogue? And how about the fallibility of memory? What is creative nonfiction? The simplest definition Ive seen: creative nonfiction is a form of nonfiction that uses the elements of fictionâ"scene setting, dialogue, narrative arc, etc.â"to tell a true story. And while the lengths to which writers push the bounds of creativity can vary, its nonfiction only if the writer can stand behind the content 100 percent and attest to its veracity. Meanwhile, what form the genre takes is a bit more complicated. Creative nonfiction can range from the purely personal (such as memoir or personal essay) to the researched and reported (narrative journalism). But when you start to drill down into genre labels, things become murkier. Within the memoir genre alone, there are food memoirs, stunt memoirs, medical memoirs, grief memoirs, travel memoirs, and more. And the forms they take can vary, too. They can be graphic. They can be lyrical. They can be strung-together essays or strung-together flash pieces. They can be several of these forms or sub-genres all at once. And on top of that, personal pieces and researched/reported pieces can be woven together. Is it any wonder that, when it comes to figuring out what really counts as creative nonfiction, theres so much confusion? The best creative nonfiction books and reads Below, I share 22 of my favorite book-length works of creative nonfiction, works that run the gamut of form and subject matter. No matter what your particular genre kryptonite, youre sure to find something that can act as the ideal entry point into CNF. Drawing Blood by Molly Crabapple Both brilliant and beautiful, this memoir gives readers an inside look at the art world while also tackling issues of sexualization, political activism, and more. As a bonus, Crabappleâs text is interspersed with her gorgeous, vivid illustrations. And if you end up enjoying this one, youre in luck! Crabapple recently provided illustrations for Marwan Hishams Brothers of the Gun, which just released in May. Together, they bring to life Hishams story of coming of age during the Syrian war. Reading Lolita in Tehran by Azar Nafisi This memoir in books is an old favorite of mine from the early 2000s. Nafisi writes of the secret book group she led, made up of her most committed female students, using the forbidden Western classics they read to give readers a nuanced look at what life was like in revolutionary Iran. The Clancys of Queens by Tara Clancy After seeing Clancy speak on a panel at Book Riot Liveâ"about using humor to tackle difficult topicsâ"I had to buy her memoir. She made me laugh so hard I was weeping. Her book, about growing up as a woman in working-class Queens, is just as hilarious. Love and Trouble by Claire Dederer Almost eight years ago, Dederer wrote a yoga memoir: Poser. This memoir, on the other hand, is about the author reconciling the young woman she used to be with the woman she has become in midlife. I especially appreciated her brazen honesty, and her generosity in sharing her innermost ugly thoughts. Poor Your Soul by Mira Ptacin After grappling with infertility for several years, I wasnt sure I could handle this grief memoir about a pregnancy the author was forced to terminate due to the revelation that the fetus was carrying a number of birth defects and would have no choice of surviving outside the womb. But Ptacins writing is exquisite, and this story of loss is perfectly layered. Wave by Sonali Deraniyagala Speaking of a gut punch, Wave is the nonfiction account of a woman who loses everyone she loves in a tsunami off the coast of Sri Lanka, including her two sons. The sole survivor, she is still searching for healing at the end of her book, a tale that spans years upon years. It is relentless in its despair, but well worth the read if you can handle it. Anything That Moves by Dana Goodyear Lets take a break from depressing reads. Im a sucker for food writing because, well, Im a sucker for food. This particular piece of narrative journalism is a fascinating look at contemporary food culture and bizarre culinary trends. In acting as the protagonist in this book, and in creating vivid scenes of her own experiences with some pretty questionable dining choices, she creates a work that is as engaging as it is informative. Cork Dork by Bianca Bosker In this work of immersive journalism, Bosker leaves her day job behind in order to learn the mysterious ways of the sommelier. Along the way, she also meets up with smell scientists, participates in competitions, and delves into the many nuances of flavor. Yes, Chef by Marcus Samuelsson In the sub-sub-genre of food memoirs written by chefs, this book is an account of a man who spent years feeling like an outsider, but who established an identity for himself as someone who was skilled at creating and melding flavors that transcended cultural boundaries. When Breath Becomes Air by Paul Kalanithi Both a grief and a medical memoir, this posthumously-published work of creative nonfiction is by a neurosurgeon who was diagnosed with stage IV lung cancer and forced to reevaluate his purpose in life. This heart-shattering book forces readers to reconsider what it is that makes life worth living. Knocking on Heavens Door by Katy Butler And because I clearly have a thing for end-of-life stories, Im also going to recommend this reported memoir that shines a spotlight on the difficulties of caregiving, the commerce behind modern medicine, and the meaning of a good death. Relish by Lucy Knisley Considering my obsession with comics, it would be weird if I didnt include a graphic memoir. And let me hit two of my passion points by choosing one thats all about food. This charming book is about life, family, and food, from a woman whose parents are a chef and a gourmet. For extra funsies, each chapter is bookended by an illustrated recipe. Hunger by Roxane Gay Ive lately been having a love affair with a particular form of memoir: the lyrical memoir. This oneâ"by the author of Bad Feminist, An Untamed State, and other booksâ"shattered me. About her complicated relationship with her body, and the way in which sexual violence affected this relationship, this book was incredibly powerful. The Chronology of Water by Lidia Yuknavitch Both raw and lyrical, its impossible to place this memoir in a box. Its just so unlike anything else Ive ever read. Following the course of the authors troubled childhood, and equally troubled young adulthood, the book made me a Yuknavitch convert for life. Citizen by Claudia Rankine This lyrical, breathtaking work of prose poetry gave me a glimpse of racism as it is experienced by marginalized populations and, now that I think about it, was probably my gateway drug into the world of lyrical memoirs. Animal, Vegetable, Miracle by Barbara Kingsolver Both a stunt memoir and a food memoir, this is the authors account of a year spent eating only locally-sourced foods. Im a Kingsolver junkie, and this is my favorite from her. Being Mortal by Atul Gawande Moving more firmly into narrative journalism, I never thought Id be so into a book about end-of-life care (though this was the one to start me on my string of similar reads). This book, by a surgeon and public health researcher, does a great job of showing why we shouldnât lean too heavily on scientific and technological progress if it comes at the expense of quality of life. Using stories of patients and family members, Gawande helps readers connect to this larger issue on a more personal level. The New New Journalism by Robert S. Boynton This book was my first introduction to immersion journalism, a form of creative nonfiction in which a journalist immerses themselves in a world or culture or situation or experience unfamiliar to them in order to tell a story. This particular book is actually a collection of interviews Boynton conducts with various immersion journalists on their creative processes. The Orchid Thief by Susan Orlean Boyntons book eventually led me to Orlean, whose book became familiar to wider audiences when it was adapted into a film by Spike Jonze and Charlie Kaufman. The book upon is an examination of a man obsessed with a rare ghost orchid, and of the flower-selling subculture he became a part of. Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer Boyntons book also introduced me to the work of Krakauer, one of the most well-known immersion journalists out there. His book, Into the Wild, was also adapted for the big screen. But hes brought his readers into many worldsâ"worlds I didnt think Id be interested in, but which pulled me in nonetheless thanks to Krakauers dynamic writingâ"through a number of books, such as Into Thin Air, Under the Banner of Heaven, and Where Men Win Glory. Ill Be Gone in the Dark by Michelle McNamara And then theres the brand of narrative journalism known as true crime. There have been a lot of new and fantastic examples of this sub-genre lately, but this one is my favorite. About a long-running search for the Golden State Killer, McNamara weaves in elements of memoir by incorporating the personal tale of her attraction to true crime journalism, and to this crime in particular. Heating Cooling by Beth Ann Fennelly And last of all, heres an oddball: a memoir built using 52 micro-memoirs, or works of flash nonfiction. Ive been reading a lot more flash lately, so I thought this book was nifty. Each flash piece packs a delightful punch and, together, they provide a collage-like picture of a life well-lived. Of course, this list isnt the be-all, end-all of creative nonfiction books. They just happen to be my favorites. Creative nonfiction magazines and journals If youd prefer to smart smaller, may I suggest: Creative Nonfiction, for its obvious devotion to the genre, in all its forms Slice, another literary magazine that happens to publish short works of creative nonfiction The Sun, an old-school lit mag that doesnt shy away from getting political, and which contains some fantastic reportage Oxford American, my favorite lit mag, focused on writing and art from the south BuzzFeed Reader, which runs some fantastic personal essays and cultural criticism Longreads, which publishes longform nonfiction, both personal and reported Narratively, which publishes personal essays, in addition to character-driven reportage (full disclosure: Ive been published on their site) Hippocampus Magazine, an online lit mag focusing on various forms of creative nonfiction (again, Ive been published on their site, and am also a member of their reading panel) Again, this is far from an exhaustive list of creative nonfiction books, but they can act as great starting points. What creative nonfiction books have I not included that makes you want to rip me to shreds? Also In This Story Stream View all creative nonfiction posts-->
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Analysis Of The Epic Heroes - 1270 Words
Luck of the Hero (An analysis of epic heroes) Often when reading literature, the reader canââ¬â¢t help but think that no character could have such qualities as they are portrayed in the story. A classic example of this are the epic heroes that help facilitate the history of important cultures. The epic is a long piece of poetry describing a heroââ¬â¢s journey to a better self and complete a mission. These heroes are often extremely brave and smart, which can leave the audience doubting any historical accuracy and believability in the character. These characters face nightmares in real life and live to tell the tale. Epic heroes are, after all, the explanation of a cultureââ¬â¢s ideal warrior or citizen. However, these heroes also suffer from a tragic flaw, usually hubris or extreme pride in oneââ¬â¢s self. It is a legitimate question to wonder how a hero can be so incredibily successful with such a large flaw. This question leads many people to assume that luck has a lot to do with the su ccess of the epic hero. Luck can be construed as the universeââ¬â¢s way of helping things along. Especially with the early polytheistic cultures, divine intervention was a large theme, and this can serve as the backbone of luck for the epic hero. Odysseus from the Odyssey is a prime example as Athena is a constant aid to him in his long journey home. Odysseus truly thrives from divine luck more than his own personal intelligence or bravery. To begin, Odysseus has extreme wit, but much of it is actually luckShow MoreRelatedThe Legacy and Legend of King Arthur and Heroes of Epic Poems: A Comparative Analysis734 Words à |à 3 Pagesthe myriad heroes that came before him in ancient times. These heroes include the likes of Achilles, Gilgamesh, and Beowulf. However, principally due to the fact that King Arthur and his exploits are decidedly more modern than those of the aforementioned heroes, there are certain points of variance between his characterization and deeds and those of the figures that existed in ancient times. Therefore, it is accurate to say that Arthur retained many of the qualities endemic to heroes that precededRead MoreThe Ramayana As A Hero Essay1508 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe analysis of major heroic archetypes and characters, is how the ancient Indian heroic society takes the ideas of heroism, with specific focus on the epic poem ââ¬ËThe Ramayanaââ¬â¢. Along with the examining of the major characterstics of heroic archetypes, specifically the hero who works with a partner or companion, the hero who works alone and the figure of the hero who plays a background role in the context of the epic, there will also be a brief focus on the importance of the ability of heroes toRead MoreAnalyzing The Ways That Plato Is An Unusual Epic Hero946 Words à |à 4 PagesAn Unusual Hero (An Analysis of the Ways that Plato is an Unusual Epic Hero) From the crooked heights of Troy to the winding streets of Athens, the ancient West was fascinated by epic heroes. Bards sang poems about the fleet footed Achilles and the cunning Odysseus. Every man, woman, and child knew the stories of Jason, Hercules, and Hector. However, there is one man who achieved fame akin to the epic heroes of olden times with neither strength nor skill. His name was Socrates. In ancient GreeceRead MoreHeroism In Oedipus The King And The Odyssey1132 Words à |à 5 Pages Oedipus the King and The Odyssey share a multitude of similarities, with the most evident one being heroism. These two stories are both considered epic tales, which to say the least, means that they have been passed down thousands of generations. While the main goal is entertainment, epic tales have a common feature of main characters being heroes. The main characters tend to evolve from the beginning of the stories to the end, however, their abilities and strengths are painted in such a way thatRead MoreWeaknesses Of The Epic Of Gilgamesh1027 Words à |à 5 PagesKensie Campbell Paper 1 EN 231 9/20/17 What comes to mind when one hears the word hero? We typically refer to a hero as someone with superhuman powers or qualities of bravery, wisdom, and strength. ââ¬Å"The Epic of Gilgameshâ⬠narrates the story of a beautiful, powerful man named Gilgamesh who is king of Sumerian city-state Uruk. In hopes to reverse his destiny, Gilgamesh journeys from one end of the world to the other in hopes to find immortality. The poem of ââ¬Å"El Cidâ⬠is about a gentleman who fightsRead MoreHomeric Vs. The Iliad1654 Words à |à 7 Pagesin many different works, most notably Homerââ¬â¢s epic poem the Iliad. Depicting a classical style of mass battle, Homeric warriors were thus treated equally as fighters, but were disregarded in the text in order to illustrate the sheer power of the heroes and leaders. Every warrior was just another piece of the phalanx, which is why the army was so withstanding of attack. While warriors and battle were portrayed in this era as one large mass, heroes of war and leaders were illustrated much largerRead MoreIs Satan A Hero Or Villain?1258 Words à |à 6 PagesIs Satan a Hero or a Villain? An Analysis of Miltonââ¬â¢s Paradise Lost The heroic qualities of Satan in John Miltonââ¬â¢s Paradise Lost are overwhelmingly masked by his ââ¬Ësatanicââ¬â¢ and villainous acts which qualify his character to fall into a category of villain rather than hero. Paradise Lost is an epic poem and like all epic poems, requires an epic hero with a tragic flaw. The tragic flaws of Satan are too prominent and effectual to call him an epic hero, but rather these flaws, or evil characteristicsRead MoreThe Epic Of The Iliad1562 Words à |à 7 Pagesgreatest Greek epic poet. He has had an enormous influence on the history of literature. The poem, Iliad, has been translated into different languages, one of which will be used in this paper, translated by Robert Fagles. The poem itself is about one simple word: rage. This anger that infuriates everyone is transformed into a war that will not stop until one side, either Greeks or Trojans, wins. With the majority of the Gods taking sides, the reader can see a combination of heroes a nd gods fightingRead MoreThe Heroic Code1182 Words à |à 5 Pagesvaries slightly from the region of the world. There are heroic codes of Asia, Greece, Germany, Spain, etc. They are all different but the basic principles are the same: honor and always being a virtuous person. Since Iââ¬â¢m going to be starting off my analysis with examples from Homerââ¬â¢s Illiad, I will describe the Greek version of the heroic code. There are four pillars: first and foremost, the desire to excel and be a distinguished above others. Second, to stand firmly in battle and fight to the deathRead MoreEssay on Tolstoys War and Peace939 Words à |à 4 Pageswith them. It follows the characters through fifteen years during the Napoleonic Wars, from 1805 to 1820. It gives a fictional description of the events in the life of the Rostov family as well as some of the historical events of the time. Analysis Tolstoy is regarded by some as the greatest writer about war (Bayley 16). He includes details in the military scenes of War and Peace. Many battles and army movements are described, but the details included are not militaristic. Instead, Tolstoy
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka - 1903 Words
Writing is seen as a way for the author to freely express his or her ideas to the public. In writing, the author has control of every aspect of their work and this allows for the writer, no matter the world state, to have a sense of freedom and control inside their work. The 20th century, battered by economic depression and two world wars, saw these writers take their creative control and emphasize the current state of the freedom and control of the individual. Kafkaââ¬â¢s The Metamorphosis, various World War I poems, and Brechtââ¬â¢s Fear and Misery of the Third Reich show the lack of individual freedom and control that people had over their lives during the destruction that occurred in the 20th century. Published in 1915, Franz Kafkaââ¬â¢s Theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦They simply took what they could get in order to make money and keep the family alive and well. Along with his job, Gregorââ¬â¢s physical metamorphosis also shows his lack of freedom and control. Upon awakening to find himself now a bug, Gregor cannot reposition himself on his right side, which is his preferred sleeping position (Meta. 11). In his new state he struggles to perform basic motor functions showing his limitations and decreased freedom to simply walk like a human. A particularly powerful scene is when he is trying to open his bedroom door (Meta. 19). His struggle to turn the key with his mouth vividly shows that Gregor has lost all control in his life. He can no longer function as a human, let alone provide for his family through work. He becomes a burden to the family, which for him, is one of the worst feelings he could have experienced because of how seriously he took being the provider. Finally, in his last moments, Gregor experiences the complete loss of movement due to his injury, which symbolizes people in the early 20th century feeling stuck in pla ce regarding their economic situation (Meta. 49). Again, we see Gregor having no physical control or freedom to move. The only thing left for him to do is die, which he realizes is necessary for his family to move on in life (Meta. 50). Through Kafkaââ¬â¢s physical and occupational restraints on Gregor, he displays
Renaissance history Free Essays
ââ¬Å"Renaissance is a term with a variety of meanings, but is used widely in discussion of European history. Renaissance originates from the Latin word ââ¬Å"Rinascereâ⬠and refers to the act of being reborn. It is believed that during the time from about 1400AD to around 1600AD, Europe was reborn. We will write a custom essay sample on Renaissance history or any similar topic only for you Order Now Originally the term Renaissance only referred to the time when man rediscovered the knowledge of the ancient Greeks and Romans. However, modern historians have realized these rediscoveries were also crucial to the formation of modern culture. The term Renaissance is now used to indicate all the historical developments that have inspired the end of the Middle Ages and the beginning of modern history. Thus, the term Renaissance has now taken on a more significant meaning: not only does the Renaissance mean the rebirth of knowledge, but also represents a step from the past and a leap towards the future. The Renaissance overlapped the end of a period in European history called the Middle Ages. During this time, the great accomplishments of the ancient Greeks and Romans had been largely, though not entirely forgotten. With the ending of the Middle Ages, the Renaissance great cultural movement arose. Beginning in Italy, the new Renaissance spirit spread to England, France, Germany, The Netherlands, Spain and other countries. In Italy during the 14th and 15th centuries certain scholars and historians began to display a remarkable new historical self-consciousness. They believed their own time was a new age, at once sharply different from the barbaric darkness which was imagined had occurred in the centuries before. They grew to believe that there was more to be discovered about mankind and the world, than medieval people had known. The Italians are very eager to rediscover what clever Greeks and Romans had known in ancient times, as well as making their own intelligent attempts to understand the world. This renewed interest in the world and in mankind is called Humanism. Humanism was the most significant intellectual movement of the Renaissance. Humanism during the Renaissance received its name from one of the earliest concerns of the humanists: the need of a new education curriculum that would empathize a group of subjects known collectively as the ââ¬ËStudia Humanitatisâ⬠involving grammar, history, poetry, ethics, and rhetoric. However, this new education curriculum conflicted directly with the traditional education, which involved logic, science and physics, and often sharp clashes occured between the two educators. However, more was at stake than the content of education. The traditional education was intended chiefly to prepare students for careers in medicine, law, and above all theology. To Renaissance humanists this seemed too narrow, too abstract and too exclusively intellectual. They proposed a system of education that centred on the general responsibilities of citizenship and social leadership. Humanities essential contribution to the modern world is not found in its concern with ancient knowledge, but in its new attitude of flexibility and openness to all the possibilities in life. With people receiving education-involving leadership, they began to gain more confidants. More people began to reject ideas about science put forward by the ancient Greeks and began to search for the truth. They realized that the Greeksâ⬠ideas were often intelligent, but also often wrong. Many people still did not want the old ideas disapproved, and threatened scientists to stop having new ideas. However, this did not stop many brilliant scientific inventions being produced at this time. A great scientist of the Renaissance was the Polish student Nicolaus Copernicus who developed the theory that the earth was a moving planet. He is considered the founder of modern astronomy. In Copernicusâ⬠time, most astronomers accepted the theory the Greek astronomer Ptolemy had formulated nearly 1400 years earlier. Ptolemy stated that the Earth was the centre of the universe and motionless. He also stated that all the observed motions of the heavenly bodies were real and that those bodies moved in complicated patterns around the Earth. As the church supported Ptolemy theory no one dared to challenge it until Copernicus. Copernicus believed Ptolemyâ⬠s theory was too complicated. He decided that the simplest and most systematic explanation was that every planet, including the Earth, revolved around the sun. The Earth also had to spin around its axis once every day. Copernicus couldnâ⬠t prove his theory, but his explanation of heavenly motion was mathematically strong and was less complicated than Ptolemyâ⬠s theory. The later work of later scientists such as Galileo Galilei helped to prove that Copernicusâ⬠theory was correct. Galileo was a Florentine physicist, philosopher, and inventor, whose name became the chief emblem of Renaissance science and of ensuing technological revolution. In 1609, he heard that the rulers of Florence and Venice were searching for someone who could invent an instrument that made distant objects appear closer. Galileo set to work to construct one, and within a few days he had finished, naming it a telescope. During the winter, he turned his telescope to the sky with startling results. He announced that the moon surface was quite similar to earthâ⬠s ââ¬â irregular and mountainous; the Milky Way was made up of a host of stars; and the planet Jupiter is accompanied by at least four satellites. The electrifying effects of these discoveries were amazing. They showed the human senses could be aided artificially to discover new truths about nature, something that neither philosophy nor theology had previous contended with. However, most importantly Ptolemyâ⬠s astronomical theory was impossible. Galileo had proven Copernicus theory correct. Galileo had great importance upon the history of ideas. The Renaissance produced many important people who invented or theorized very important advances in history. They all became strong symbols of revolt against the forces of authority, whilst the Renaissance flourished with the power of question. The Renaissance period provided modern culture with a variety of advances in technology, art, science and most importantly it gave mankind confidence. The ancient civilizations, in particular the Greeks and Romans, laid the foundations for civilizations and the Renaissance added the most important ingredient; the ability to ask why. It is appropriate to use the label ââ¬ËRebirthâ⬠to describe European history in the 15th and 16th centuries. How to cite Renaissance history, Papers
Sunday, April 26, 2020
Tourism and Health
Executive summary Tourism is best described when people take expeditions to exotic destinations as a leisure activity. Tourists interact with different cultures and surroundings through travelling. It is impossible to separate health from tourism because tourists are exposed to various risks when they interact with the environment.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Tourism and Health specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Adjusting to the varying time zones will affect the concentration levels of the tourist. Furthermore, an additional health challenges is the likelihood of contracting sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). During the tour period, the tourists tend to be less responsible. Health tourism is another element that portrays the association connecting tourism and health. The Asian countries are rising as potential medical tourist destinations because of their advancements in medical technology and knowledge. Co nsequently, it is fundamental to explain these issues and outline the significant relationship between tourism and health. Introduction Tourism is a leisure activity characterized by individuals visiting different locations that are foreign or local. It is central to acknowledge that the attractions within the tourism sector are not solely attributable to leisure, but other interests such as business and health. Countries recognize tourism as an economic contributor that generates employment, tax revenues and earnings from fees. Moreover, it leads to regional development of host countries. The growth of tourism is steered significantly by the economic benefits of the industry. The financial benefits of tourism are clear judging from the increasing commercials in international news centers, for example, Cable News Network (CNN) and magazines of tourism destinations. Consequently, it is clear that tourism positively influences the economic development of countries.Advertising Loo king for essay on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More As the world witnesses the increasing scales of international tourism, concerns about the health dimensions of the industry are emerging. It is apparent that tourists visiting various tourist locations, for instance, tropical regions could encounter health risks. The health organizations of the host countries play significant roles in identifying the health problems of travelers and providing guidance on how to evade the health risks (Henderson 104). Tourists are exposed to health risks in the unfamiliar environments because tourism activities involve international travel to areas with varying vegetation and climates. The study aims to review the health complications that tourists usually face. It will also examine the risks and adverse health practices of international tourists. The health risks of international travelers Tourists are likely to encounter new cultu res and experiences while enjoying leisurely activities. Exposure to these changes could influence the travelerââ¬â¢s physical health. It may also lead to the alteration of their behavioral patterns. Any deviation of the touristââ¬â¢s behavior can be attributable to the demographic variables existing in the region (Taleghani, Chirani Shaabani 547). Furthermore, the tourist can sustain injuries during transport or demanding physical tasks during the tourism venture. The injuries can bring about serious health challenges to the tourists (Henderson 105). Excessive utilization of alcoholic beverages and beverages that are common among tourists also raises health concerns. Sun tanning is a common activity among tourists; however, it can have adverse consequences due to the harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiations. This means that excessive tanning increases the health risk. The sleep patterns of the tourist change in relation to flight hours and numerous journeys.Advertising We wi ll write a custom essay sample on Tourism and Health specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Furthermore, casual sex is prevalent among tourists and presents substantial health risks to the participants especially if unprotected (Henderson 104). Consequently, it is fundamental to acknowledge the potential health risks of tourism. Excessive exposure to the sun The tourist programs include leisure activities that expose them to sunlight. This predisposes them to premature ageing and skin cancer if the exposure is extreme. Most of the tourists enjoy the beach activities and tanning under the sunââ¬â¢s glare. The UV part of the solar is critical in several processes involving the biosphere. It exhibits beneficial effects but can be harmful when it exceeds its fundamental limits. Frequent exposure of the skin to sun radiation can accelerate the generation of cancerous cells on the skin. Although, the UV-B radiation has a higher ability to tan the skin, it is more damaging than the UV-A radiation. The radiation emanating from the solar rays differs based on environmental parameters, indicating that UV exposures can be damaging to tourists. Consequently, tanning that is considered an enjoyable activity should be regulated because of its effects on health. Most women believe that tan gives them a more natural look of beauty that is different from their original appearance and elevates their levels of self-esteem. Additionally, tanning is associated with feelings of fashion and sexuality. Based on this assumption, tanning has become an accepted norm among tourists and beach lovers during their holiday expeditions. During the midday hours, the sunrays are at their most damaging state; however, tourists bask during such a time. Exposure to the sun for long hours causes an abnormal redness of the skin that can later translate to other skin infections. The continuous exposure by the tourist to the UV radiations can inflict irrev ersible damages to the skin since recovery of the ozone layer is slow. This can present the respective tourist destinations with health challenges that can injure the public image of these destinations. The tourist locations can encourage the travelers to utilize protective clothing to mitigate their exposures to UV light. Additionally, the use of appropriate sunscreens is an efficient way of shielding tourists from skin cancer or sunburn complications.Advertising Looking for essay on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Alcohol Consumption During the tourism experience, it is easy to overindulge in alcoholic activities. The excessive use of alcohol can distort the cognitive functions of the tourist. According to Henderson (107) indulgence in such activities during tourism expeditions is considered a normal process among tourists. Henderson further states that regular drinking especially when it exceeds the recommended limits can be harmful to oneââ¬â¢s health. Indeed, there is no recognizable limit of safe drinking and daily indulgence in this activity can lower oneââ¬â¢s health level. Some of the immediate effect that the tourists could experience includes cirrhosis and accidents from automobiles (Page Connell 502). Cirrhosis reduces the liverââ¬â¢s ability to conduct its functions making the concentration of the body fluids unbalanced. The liver is responsible for accumulating the fluids ingested into the body, including alcohol, and breaking them into harmless by-products. Thereafter, these by products are removed from the body. These components make the concentration levels of blood and other body fluids toxic because the liver does not purify such fluids. This poisonous state distorts the normal functioning of the body and increases the vulnerability of the tourist. An additional probable condition entails the development of cardiovascular complications. Based on excessive drinking patterns, the blood platelets are likely to clamp together into blood clots. This is ultimately dangerous for the drinkers because it can cause heart attack. Moreover, alcohol can affect the strength of heart muscles that alter the heart rhythm. Subsequently, this adjusts the pattern of blood circulation in the body. The irregularity of the heart rhythm is denoted as atrial or ventricular filtration. Additionally, the tourists consume more alcohol than normal during the holidays. This becomes an incentive for them to engage in careless mannerisms. This increases the individualââ¬â ¢s ability to get involved in conflicts and arguments. For example, when a tourist consumes a vast quantity of alcohol, he/she could probably start shouting or acting hysterically (Page Connell 504). These behavioral characteristics are not healthy for the promotion of tourism and can eventually lead to bodily harm. The tourist can initiate physical confrontation with some of the locals leading to conflicts. He or she will be outnumbered because the locals are many and may be brutal. One of the alcohol health effects that are undetected is memory lapse. The tourist risks developing serious changes in the brain after consuming considerable amounts. This can develop through the direct influences of alcohol (Page Connell 505). As the degree of alcohol increases, the degree of impairment also rises. Consequently, the potential of memory lapses is high when considerable volumes of alcohol are taken. Apart from that, alcohol can cause detrimental implications from travelling such as hea t exhaustion and motion sickness. Crossing Time zones The crossing of different time zones can affect the health of the travelers. Regardless of the form of travel that the tourists are using, they are likely to develop jet lag or time zone ailments. Jet lag entails body reaction to rapid changing of time zones (Brunette 65). Seasoned fliers such as tourists also suffer from the health problem. Travelers who frequently take flights indicate that they experience distortion of their sleeping patterns after flying eastwards or westwards. Additionally, motion sickness is common amidst tourists after the brain receives contradictory signals about movements. According to Brunette (67), turbulences and occasional vibrations initiate motion sickness during travel. Motion sickness can subject the tourist body to numerous health complications (Spira 1376). These include ear pressure results from variations in pressure during travelling. For example, if a plane ascends, the pressure in the cab in decreases whereas the pressure in the ear sinuses increases bringing about discomfort. If the airplane descends, there is an increase in cabin pressure and pressure within the ear diminishes. This inhibits the pressure from equalizing. The airlines and transport companies sometimes give the travelers candy to equalize the air pressure. Sleep disturbance is inevitable when the tourists travel for more than three time zones. Symptoms comprise of insomnia, headache and irritability. During westward travel, the tourists tend to awaken earlier causing irritability. A tourist that would normally awake at 8 am will have to wake up at 5 am. This means the traveler will have to alter their local time sleeping house after traversing three time zones. It will be difficult for the traveler to adjust to the time zones. Alternatively, tourists who are travelling eastward experience long days. This causes daytime drowsiness and amnesia (Spira 1377). Additionally, it influences the concentration capabilities of the tourists. Consequently, the tourists endure disorientation during the travel. Physicians suggest that utilization of melatonin supplements enable the travelers to mitigate adverse effects of the sleep cycle. Melatonin is a hormone that controls the sleep cycle of individuals. Interestingly, research suggests that extroverts tend to adapt fast than introverts to the time zones. Since the body temperature takes longer periods to adjust to time zones, it makes the body vulnerable to potential infections. Dehydration also occurs during the crossing of the time zones. However, there are several strategies to reduce the adverse impacts of travelling along conflicting time zones. First, the tourist should avoid alcohol and caffeine that tend to alter the sleeping patterns and contribute to dehydration (Taleghani, Chirani Shaabani 551). The travelers should take more of water and fruit juices. This will quell dehydration emanating from the disruption of eating and drin king patterns (Inkson 335). Another strategy would be trying to rearrange oneââ¬â¢s time schedule to that of the tourist destination. This will assist avoid the sleeping disorders that tourists experience during their travels. Arrangement of medicines to take in order to the effects of the different time zones would also be beneficial. Exposure to unfamiliar diseases According to World Health Organization (53), the exposure to the various infections is dependent on the areas that the tourists visit. The different localities can contain infectious agents and the travelerââ¬â¢s encounter with these agents will result in health problems. The hygienic situations in the area and mannerisms of the traveler will also determine their health. Some of these diseases could be avoided through vaccinations. Channels of transmission and Precautionary measures The transmission channels of the infectious diseases differ according to their composition. Vector Borne diseases These are diseases transmitted through insects, for instance, mosquitoes and tsetse flies. These insects are numerous especially in the tropical regions. Bites from the insects could cause ââ¬Å"malaria, dengue, chikungunya and yellow feverâ⬠(World Health Organization 54). Similarly, tick bites are harmful because they can cause tick-borne encephalitis (Brunette 86). Tourists can utilize sleeping nets to control mosquito infections. This will fight off mosquitoes. Additionally, they can avoid areas where other insects reside. Waterborne and Food borne diseases Random eating and drinking are activities that tourists usually indulge in repeatedly. The consumption of contaminated food or drinks could present health complications to the travelers (World Health Organization 53). This is also influenced by the hygienic state of the environments the tourist is visiting. For example, if the hotel that houses a tourist has poor water purification systems, the tourist is likely to get typhoid fever or ch olera from the water intake. The food borne ailments could also occur in the form of diarrhea and hepatitis A. The stomach is a sensitive organ meaning that contamination could substantially affect the well-being of the tourist. The World Health Organization (53) indicates that the dangers of these infections can be addressed by undertaking hygienic precautions during food consumptions. Restraint from direct contact with polluted water will limit the possibility of infection. Airborne diseases These are dangerous infection channel because the tourists are unaware that they are inhaling infected nuclei from the air. The diseases that are spread through this approach include measles, pneumonia and pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). Sneezing constitutes a channel through which the infectious droplets are transmitted (World Health Organization 55). Prevention of these airborne infections is challenging because the tourist can only recognize the infected individual by visually observing them. It is only after realizing that the individual is affected, will he or she avoid close contact with the sick person. Sexually Transmitted Diseases Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are associated with exploration and holidays. Sexual behavior among tourists and locals has been increasing leading to concerns about the HIV/AIDS pandemic especially in Africa. These diseases are transmitted through unsafe sexual interactions. It is clear that AIDS weakens the immune capabilities of oneââ¬â¢s body (World Health Organization 54). Presently, millions of people have the disease. Consequently, travelers who visit areas that have a higher incidence of HIV/AIDS, and indulge in reckless sexual behaviors are likely to be infected. The correlation of tourism and sex is growing with hotels employing women to satisfy clients sexually. A considerable number of the tourists are young and may travel without their spouses. These variables compounded with increased alcohol consumption makes them l ess responsible. Travelling also induces a perception of freedom convincing the tourist to engage in risky behaviors (Brunette 76). Indeed, sex tourism is rampant some Asian countries. The prevalence of HIV/AIDS in such regions is unclear and becoming sexually active can pose significant health risks to the tourist. It is evident that the likelihood of acquiring disease is higher during the holiday than within the home environs of the tourist. Health Tourism Tourism has grown significantly to attain the state of a commercial enterprise. The major attractions ceased to focus on leisure alone but embraced business interests and health. The health of an individual is paramount because it allows one to feel comfortable with their body. Additionally, the bodily functions reach their optimal state. Several countries are taking this awareness a notch higher. Gray and Poland (194) indicate that unlike normal tourism activities, medical tourists search for better medical services that are un available in their home country. The rise of health tourism is due to the socioeconomic elements, for instance, uncertainty about the traditional forms of treatment, health costs and enthusiasm about alternative treatment therapies. Medical tourism does not only entail the treatment of severe ailments that include cancer or cardiovascular complications but also focuses on wellness services. According to Viogt, Laing and Wray et al (6), health tourism is divisible into medical tourism and wellness tourism. Consequently, medical tourism is illness oriented because persons travel to cure certain medical complications while wellness tourists travel to destinations with the intention of improving their health and attaining higher levels of wellness. Wellness tourism Wellness health is a state of physical mental and social completeness and not merely lack of disease (Smith Kelly 1). It is attributable to happiness rather than health. This confirms that wellness is more of a physiological condition. Indeed, in many tourist destinations, there are increasing number of spas, retreats and pilgrimages. Tourism contributes to the wellness of tourists. According to Smith and Kelly (2), it is arguable whether the wellness routines that tourists partake could make a significant difference in their health. Nonetheless, this argument is subject to scrutiny since adherence to a specific level of health also depends on the discipline of the individual. Some researchers imply that spirituality is the core of wellness tourism. It is hard to refute this factor since the essence of indulging in the wellness centers is to not only seek relaxation but also satisfy the physiological needs (Viogt, Laing and Wray et al 15). The physiological dimension of a person is close to their spiritual side. This category of tourism is passive and involves less activity and enjoyment. For example, most westerners visit the Eastern Asia nations to learn about their philosophies and therapies (Smith Kelly 2). These activities involve yoga, meditation, therapeutic massages among others. Additionally, some seek to bathe in medicinal waters believing the water has curative abilities for some of their ailments. Yoga has a positive influence on athlete performance making sport programs embrace the act. During the wellness experiences, some of the tourists adopt religious practices that focus on wellness practices like Buddhism (Smith Kelly 3). The wellness centers are located in seclusion to conduct the wellness activities peacefully. This means they are either on mountaintops of near oceans. The tourists are likely to engage with their inner-self, making their tourist venture more fulfilling in such environments. The pilgrimage of Hajj is an example of wellness tourism where an individual seeks spiritual wellbeing by travelling to a location and performing certain rituals. The demand of wellness tourism is growing because several persons acknowledge the benefits of the wellness r outines (Smith Kelly 2). Most enthusiasts of wellness tourism participate in wellness activities for instance, yoga. Tourists seek to experience a substantial and long lasting impact of the wellness routines in their personal lives. Medical tourism Nations are broadening their market to accommodate international consumers. This is based on the advancements in medical technology resources and knowledge. This implies that patients from other nations requiring medical interventions are likely to acquire them in the countries that provide quality treatment at affordable costs (Lunt, Smith and Green et al 7). The lifestyles of individuals are changing adding to the rising prevalence of chronic conditions. This occurrence propels the demand for better health products and interventions. Pocock and Phua (1) insist that most countries are aware of these opportunities, leading to the growth in the global healthcare subsystem. Consequently, health industry is expanding rapidly in Southeast As ia. There is notable investment by the private sector that is now a multibillion-dollar enterprise. For example, there was an estimate 2 million medical tourists visiting Thailand, Singapore and Malaysia in 2006-7 (Pocock Phua 1). These visits generated over US$ 3 billion in medical expenses. These countries price their medical services competitively and specialize in various forms of ailment to boost other comparative benefit over the other medical providers. Thailand is renowned for effective sex change operations and cosmetic surgeries while Singapore has specialized in cardiovascular and neurological operations. Travelling for medical purposes is not new because it has been present for long periods. The citizens from other counties are employing the services of medical tourism agents to facilitate their treatment based on increased globalization (Pocock Phua 2). This relieves the patients from the tiresome procedures that entail making the treatment arrangements alone. Sometim es the agents also participate in providing inexpensive air travel to the medical patients. Pocock Phua (2) indicate that governments are participating in the promotional efforts of these markets of medical tourism. This is evident Singapore and Thailand where the regulatory restrictions on medical tourist visas has reduced. This increases the inflow of medical tourists into the region. Demand and Supply elements of Health tourism One of the fundamental elements of demand is the presence of regulatory constraints (Gray Poland 197). This is present in several developed countries. It limits substantial investment in medical tourism and presence of foreign operators. Furthermore, the regulatory constraints culminate in lack of competitiveness in healthcare leading to reduced medical innovations. Costs and bureaucracy are the elements that determine demand in healthcare. The developing countries such as Singapore and Malaysia offer their services at lesser costs than the developed cou ntries. This lures prospective medical tourists to such countries. Consequently, it is vital to acknowledge that demand for health tourism is reliant on economic factors and accessibility to medical services. Analyses of the supply perspective indicate that countries making rapid developments in health and medicine provide an appealing alternative to the medical tourists. The western methods of treatment and competence of health professionals encourage foreigners to undergo training in these countries. Thereafter, they transfer knowledge to their respective countries (Lunt, Smith and Green et al 8). This has enhanced the growth of medical tourism in the private sector. The involvement of the private institutions and entrepreneurs has also enabled the channeling of investments to the improvement of medical facilities. The developing nations have also poached physicians and nurses from their home countries, increasing their comparative edge in medical tourism. Conclusion There is a si gnificant correlation between tourism and health. The study has highlighted that health risks are associated with tourist expeditions, for instance, UV radiations, infectious diseases and motion sickness. These complications occur during the travel and exploration processes among tourists. Excessive tanning has been harmful because it could cause cancerous skin ailments. Additionally, it can affect the eyeââ¬â¢s visibility if the tourist participates in activities that put him or her in the suns full glare for long hours. The health complications that arise from crossing time zones are equally pertinent and sensitive. This entails motion sickness that brings about dizziness, unhealthy eating patterns and jetlag. Tourism expeditions majorly comprise of leisure activities alcohol abuse and sexual acts that are potential threats to the touristââ¬â¢s health. Medical tourism is equally a fundamental aspect of health that entails travelling to foreign locations to acquire curative o r medical solutions. This has grown significantly over the precedent years as apparent in Southeast Asian nations. The correlation between tourism and health continues to be significant as the society progress into the future. Works Cited Brunette, Gary W. CDC Health Information for International Travel 2012: The Yellow Book. Edinburgh: Mosby, 2012. Print. Gray, Harriet Poland, Susan. ââ¬Å"Medical Tourism: Crossing Borders to Access Health Care.â⬠Kennedy Institute of Ethics journal 18.2 (2008): 193-201. ABI/INFORM Complete. Web. Henderson, Joan. Managing Tourism Crises. Rutledge, 2012. Print Inkson, Clare. Tourism Management: An Introduction. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, 2012. Print. Lunt, Neil, Smith, Richard and Green, Stephen et al. Medical tourism: Treatments, markets and Health system implications: Ascoping review. 2011 (1): 1-55. Print Page, Stephen. Connell, Joanne. Tourism: A Modern Synthesis. London: Thomson, 2007. Print. Pocock, Nicola. Phua, Kai. Medic al tourism and policy implications for health systems: a conceptual framework from a comparative study of Thailand, Singapore and Malaysia. Globalization and Health. 2011. Print Smith, Melanie. Kelly, Catherine. Wellness Tourism. Tourism Recreation Research 31(1). 2006: 1-4. Print Spira, Alan. Preparing the traveler. Travel Medicine. The Lancet. 361 2003 (1) 1368- 1381. Print Taleghani, Mohammad., Chirani, Ebrahim Shaabani, Atefeh. ââ¬Å"Health Tourism, Tourist Satisfaction and Motivation.â⬠Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research In Business 3.4 (2011): 546-55. ABI/INFORM Complete. Web. Viogt, Cornelia., Laing, Jeniffer and Wray, Meridith et al. Health Tourism In Australia: Supply, Demand and Opportunities. Sustainable Tourism CRC, 2010. Print World Health Organization. International Travel and Health: Situation As on 1 January 2010. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2010. Print. 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